Estimating Effects of Agricultural Inputs on Growth of Agricultural Production: A comparative study of India and Pakistan
Keywords:
Agricultural inputs, Agricultural Production, Public investment, fertilizer usages, Electricity consumption
Abstract
Abstract: The present study compares the relationship between agricultural inputs and agricultural production growth in India and Pakistan during the period 1991-92 to 2013-14. In this study we used five variables fertilizer usage, electricity consumption in agricultural sector, irrigation, Public Investment in agricultural sector and agriculture production. The econometric results suggest that fertilizer usages, electricity consumption and public investment have significant on agricultural production in India as well as in Pakistan. Only one independent variable irrigation has insignificant but positive impact on agricultural production in both economies. The distinctive implication for Indian and Pakistan policymakers is that there is need to increase public investment in agriculture sector it may be in area of agriculture research, rural infrastructure, storage and marketing facilities. More public investment should be encouraged in agricultural backward regions of both nations.Keywords: Agricultural inputs, Agricultural Production, Public investment, fertilizer usages, Electricity consumptionJEL classification: Q1, Q12, Q15, Q120, Q110References
Dholakia, R. and Dholakia, B.(1993), “Growth of Total Factor Productivity in Indian Agriculture”, Indian Economic Review, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 25-40
Kurosaki, T.(1999), “Agriculture in India and Pakistan, 1900-95: Productivity and Crop Mix”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 34, No. 52, pp. A160-A168
Mari, F. and Lohano, H.(2007), “ Measuring Production Function and Technical Efficiency of Onion, Tomato, and Chillies Farms in Sindh, Pakistan”, The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 1053-1064
Mukhopadhyaya, S.K. (1976), “Sources of Variation in Agricultural Productivity: A Cross-Section Time Series Study in India”, Surjeet Publishers, Delhi, 1976.
Raza, J. and Siddiqui . W (2014), “Determinants of Agricultural Output in Pakistan: A Johansen Co-integration Approach”, Academic Research International, Vol.5, No.4, pp.30-46.
Rosegrant,R., Evenson, R. and Mahmood, M. (1993), “Agricultural Productivity Growth in Pakistan and India: A Comparative Analysis [with Comments]” , The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 433-451.
Singh, J. (1997), “Agricultural Situation in India and Pakistan”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 32, No. 26, pp. A90-A91.
Tripathi, A. and Prasad, A. (2009), “Agricultural Development in India since Independence: A study on Progress, Performance and Determinants”, Journal of Emerging Knowledge of Emerging Markets, Vol.1. No.1, pp. 63-92
Zuberi, H. (1989), “Production Function, Institutional Credit and Agricultural Development in Pakistan”, The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 28, No. 1 (Spring 1989), pp. 43-55
Kurosaki, T.(1999), “Agriculture in India and Pakistan, 1900-95: Productivity and Crop Mix”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 34, No. 52, pp. A160-A168
Mari, F. and Lohano, H.(2007), “ Measuring Production Function and Technical Efficiency of Onion, Tomato, and Chillies Farms in Sindh, Pakistan”, The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 46, No. 4, pp. 1053-1064
Mukhopadhyaya, S.K. (1976), “Sources of Variation in Agricultural Productivity: A Cross-Section Time Series Study in India”, Surjeet Publishers, Delhi, 1976.
Raza, J. and Siddiqui . W (2014), “Determinants of Agricultural Output in Pakistan: A Johansen Co-integration Approach”, Academic Research International, Vol.5, No.4, pp.30-46.
Rosegrant,R., Evenson, R. and Mahmood, M. (1993), “Agricultural Productivity Growth in Pakistan and India: A Comparative Analysis [with Comments]” , The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 433-451.
Singh, J. (1997), “Agricultural Situation in India and Pakistan”, Economic and Political Weekly, Vol. 32, No. 26, pp. A90-A91.
Tripathi, A. and Prasad, A. (2009), “Agricultural Development in India since Independence: A study on Progress, Performance and Determinants”, Journal of Emerging Knowledge of Emerging Markets, Vol.1. No.1, pp. 63-92
Zuberi, H. (1989), “Production Function, Institutional Credit and Agricultural Development in Pakistan”, The Pakistan Development Review, Vol. 28, No. 1 (Spring 1989), pp. 43-55
Published
25-06-2016
How to Cite
PATHANIA, rajni. (2016). Estimating Effects of Agricultural Inputs on Growth of Agricultural Production: A comparative study of India and Pakistan. Journal of Global Economy, 12(2), 83-92. Retrieved from http://www.rcssindia.org/jge/index.php/jge/article/view/426
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